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📞 Connecting a Provider Number

🇫🇮 Finland: SIP providers and number connection

Where to get a number with a SIP trunk in Finland, which parameters providers issue and what to enter in the admin panel so the number rings in the PBX

Documentation

Finland: SIP providers and connecting a number to the PBX

This page continues the general guide to connecting a provider's number to the PBX: that page covers what is the same for every carrier — the two trunk modes, what to ask the provider, what to enter in the form, network requirements and how to test the link. Here is the Finnish part: who sells a number with a SIP trunk in the country, what that carrier issues and what of it goes into Telephony → "Trunks and connections" → "Add provider".

The data was collected on 9 September 2026 from carrier websites and documents of the regulator Traficom; the links are in "Sources".


In short#

  • You can buy a Finnish number with a SIP trunk, and your venue needs no licence of its own. In the eyes of the law the operator is whoever sells you the channel and the number: they file a telecommunications activity notification with the regulator and hold the right to use the numbering. You are their subscriber.
  • The country's defining feature is legal, not technical: a Finnish number may not be presented as the calling party's number from abroad. The regulator forbids it outright and requires carriers to block calls arriving from the international interconnect with a Finnish number in the CallerID. Our PBX runs in a cloud outside Finland, so outbound calls with a Finnish number must be released by a Finnish carrier — the "buy a +358 from an international aggregator and call Finns from it" scheme does not survive the network. Inbound calls are unaffected, details below.
  • No Finnish carrier publishes SIP trunk parameters. Neither Elisa, Telia, DNA nor Line Carrier discloses a host, a port or an authorisation method — everything is issued during the connection project. Planning to "look it up in the documentation" will not work here: the working tool is the rajapintakuvaus, the written interface description the carrier is required by the regulator to have. Demand it before signing.
  • The only carrier in the country with published terms is JNT (Ostrobothnia): a package of 10 numbers and 10 channels "from 35 euros a month plus a 100-euro connection fee", and a requirement for "an internet connection with a static IP address" — exactly our model. The second candidate is Line Carrier, a carrier-independent seller of trunks aimed precisely at third-party fixed PBXs.
  • Check the transport before you sign. Our PBX speaks SIP over UDP and TCP only; there is no encrypted transport on trunks. Elisa states that for cloud services "voice is delivered over an encrypted protocol" — if the interface turns out to be TLS/SRTP only, the link will not come up, see the section.
  • Finnish numbers vary in length, and the PBX matches a line by the last seven digits. Two mobile numbers collide easily: 040 123 4567 and 050 123 4567 produce the same seven-digit tail and merge into one line — check this when adding a second line.
  • Either way a trunk only works on a dedicated PBX with a static IP — the two trunk modes are explained in the overview.

Numbers in Finland#

Item Value
Country code +358
Dial plan open: national (trunk) prefix 0, international 00 or +
National number length without the leading zero: geographic 7–9 digits, mobile 8–10, 059… exactly 9, 049… (M2M) exactly 11; the plan's maximum is 12
Area codes 2 Turku and Pori · 3 Häme · 5 Kymi · 6 Vaasa · 8 Oulu · 9 Uusimaa I (Helsinki) · 13 North Karelia · 14 Central Finland · 15 Mikkeli · 16 Lapland · 17 Kuopio · 18 Åland Islands · 19 Uusimaa II
Mobile series 04…, 050, 059; 049… is reserved for machine-to-machine use
National subscriber numbers 0101–0109, 0201, 0203–0209, 029, 0301–0309, 039, 071, 073, 075 — not tied to a city, handy for a chain of venues
Free and premium 0800… is free for the caller, 0600/0700/0900… are premium
Emergency and service 112 (single number), 116… (social services), 118 (directory)

The number you type on the "Lines" tab is best written in the international form +358…: at the interconnect between carriers the number is carried in exactly that form, and it will most likely arrive on the trunk the same way. The exact format of the incoming number is one of the seven questions in What to ask the provider.

⚠️ A line is matched by the last seven digits. For a Helsinki landline (9 XXX XXXX) that is practically the whole number and collisions do not happen. Mobile numbers, however, are longer than seven digits: 040 123 4567 and 050 123 4567 differ only at the start, the tail is identical, and the second such number will land on the same line. Add mobile DIDs one at a time and make a test call after each — Add the number and routing.

How numbers are dialled inside the country
Calling How it is dialled in Finland
A landline 0 + area code + number: 09 XXX XXXX
A mobile 0 + series prefix + number: 040 XXX XXXX
A national number 010 XXX XXX, 0600 XXXXX, 075 XXX XXXX
Abroad 00 + country code (or the code of a chosen international carrier)
Into Finland from abroad +358 + the number without the leading zero

In the outbound rule it is safer to normalise everything to +358…: the carrier expects the international form at the interconnect anyway.


Who sells a number with a SIP trunk#

Provider Which numbers Trunk for your own PBX Mode How to order
JNT (Jakobstadsnejdens Telefon) landlines 06…, packages of 10 or 30 channels yes, with a published price and a static-IP requirement stated at connection; a static IP is mandatory request form on the carrier's site
Line Carrier Finnish, service and corporate 010/020/0800 yes, a product for a third-party fixed PBX by IP, by username and password, or both — set in the contract "Ask for a quote" form, tuki@linecarrier.fi, +358 20 155 8866
Elisa geographic, mobile, service yes, "IP Vaihdeliittymä", described as an interface for a third-party system per contract Elisa sales only
DNA geographic, mobile, service yes, "VoIP-vaihdeliittymä", delivery over the ordinary internet is allowed per contract sales by phone +358 800 302030 (Mon–Fri 8–16)
Telia Finland geographic, mobile, 010/020 yes ("Puheväylä"), no public product page per contract corporate sales
Somic through partner carriers yes, "VoIP-vaihdeliittymä eli SIP-trunk" per contract quote request form
Tele1 Finnish, corporate 010/020/029 yes, "SIP-Vaihdeliittymä" from the customer's IP PBX per contract contacts on the site
Setera numbers in 60+ countries, Finland included publicly only a cloud PBX and voice for Teams/Zoom/Webex per contract corporate sales
Enreach numbers on top of the Telia, DNA and Elisa networks no — their own cloud PBX is the product
Cuuma Finnish and corporate no trunk on the storefront, but they do sell voice traffic and numbers ask corporate sales
Telavox Finland Finnish mobile and landline no Finnish trunk description ask corporate sales
Ålcom (Åland Islands) numbers +358 18… no — only the cloud PBXs Ålcom Flex and Dstny
DIDWW, Telnyx, Twilio, Zadarma Finnish local, national 075, mobile, 0800 yes, international REGISTER or by IP online, with document checks

One important note about this list. Nobody publishes full parameters: even in the cards below, the "What to enter in the admin panel" table gives not a ready value but where that value comes from and what to clarify with the account manager. The list of questions is in What to ask the provider; four of them are critical in Finland — transport (is it TLS-only?), codecs, the authorisation method and the format of the incoming number.


JNT — SIP-trunk vaihdeliittymä#

A regional carrier in Ostrobothnia (Jakobstad/Pietarsaari, Vaasa, Kokkola) and the only one in the country that publishes trunk terms. The Basic package is "10 numbers and 10 voice channels", "prices from 35 euros a month plus a 100-euro connection fee"; Advanced is 30 channels, price on request. The service supports "most IP PBXs", direct dial-in (DDI) and calls to emergency and public services.

The sentence that matters for us is in the service description: "you only need an internet connection with a static IP address, and we can arrange one if needed; delivery goes over a VPN, a dedicated internet connection or the public network". In other words, delivering the trunk over the ordinary internet to our static address is a standard option, not an exception.

What to enter in the admin panel (Telephony → "Trunks and connections" → "Add provider" → the "SIP trunk (custom provider)" card):

Field Value
SIP host the address of JNT's node — issued at connection, in the interface description
Port 5060 unless the carrier names another
Transport UDP (or TCP if the carrier asks) — confirm the interface is not TLS-only
Registration per the provider's information as of 09.09.2026 a connection with a static IP is mandatory, so "IP-auth (no registration)" is the likely mode; JNT will name the exact mode at connection
Username from the contract (for the retail MultiVoice service — the SIP username issued by the carrier)
Password from the contract or the provider's portal

What to set up with the provider: ① order the Basic or Advanced package and the number of channels you need; ② give them the static IP of our PBX — it is shown on the "Server" tab in the Telephony section; ③ hand over the list of numbers and the direct dial-in rule; ④ ask for the written interface description (rajapintakuvaus) and use it to verify transport, codecs, authorisation mode and the incoming number format; ⑤ ask them to pass media to UDP ports 10000–20000.

⚠️ The carrier is regional and its own numbering is 06…. Confirm before ordering that they sell outside their area and can provide numbers from other zones. JNT also has a retail service called MultiVoice — a SIP username and a 06… number for about four euros a month: that is not a trunk with direct dial-in, but it does work as a single line in the PBX.


Line Carrier — IP PBX Interface#

A Finnish "smart telco" that deliberately sells trunks to businesses with a third-party fixed PBX: "the service routes voice traffic from IP-based PBXs and suits businesses that prefer a fixed PBX service instead of a mobile PBX". The number of channels is free to choose; service and corporate numbers 010, 020, 0800 are sold separately.

The carrier's own articles state that a carrier-grade interface is delivered through a session border controller (SBC) and that trunk authorisation may be by IP address, by username and password, or both at once — which one you get is set in the contract.

Field Value
SIP host the address of the Line Carrier SBC — issued at connection
Port 5060 unless the carrier names another
Transport UDP or TCP — clarify when ordering
Registration both modes are possible: "Register with the provider (REGISTER)" with a username and password, or "IP-auth (no registration)" against our static address; chosen at connection
Username from the connection paperwork (in registration mode)
Password from the connection paperwork (in registration mode)

What to set up with the provider: ① order the IP PBX Interface for the number of channels you need; ② state that the PBX is Asterisk on a dedicated cloud server with a static public IP, not inside the carrier's network; ③ hand that address over for the allowlist; ④ agree the numbers, service numbers included; ⑤ request the interface description.

⚠️ The company is small, sales go through an account manager only, and the portfolio also contains their own products (mobile PBX, contact centre) — a quote easily drifts towards those. Write it plainly in the request: you need a channel to your own PBX, without their add-ons.


Elisa — IP Vaihdeliittymä#

The largest Finnish carrier. The product is described precisely as an interface for a third-party system: "a SIP-based voice connection in which the voice channel of a company's communication system or service is connected to the public telephone network", plus explicit support for connecting public cloud services under the "bring your own carrier" model (Teams, ACS, Genesys Cloud). The size of the connection is set by the maximum number of simultaneous calls. Prices are not published; ordering goes through sales.

Field Value
SIP host issued by Elisa at connection, in the interface description
Port 5060 unless the carrier names another
Transport UDP or TCPconfirm before signing that the interface is not TLS-only, see the warning below
Registration named by the carrier; a carrier SBC usually authorises by IP address
Username from the Elisa contract or technical sheet (in registration mode)
Password from the Elisa contract or technical sheet (in registration mode)

What to set up with the provider: ① order IP Vaihdeliittymä for the number of channels you need; ② hand over the static IP of our PBX for the allowlist; ③ demand the written interface description; ④ point the numbers you bought at this trunk.

⚠️⚠️ The first question to the account manager is about encryption. Elisa writes that "voice in cloud services is delivered over an encrypted protocol". If that means the interface is offered over TLS with encrypted media only, our PBX cannot connect to it — why. ⚠️ The second risk: the product is normally sold as part of a corporate bundle (the Elisa network, Teams), and "a trunk to our PBX in someone else's cloud" is an unusual request for sales.


DNA — VoIP-vaihdeliittymä#

The third large carrier, and its product wording is the most convenient of the big three: "a cost-effective way to connect IP PBXs and other similar communication systems to the public telephone network", with the connection running "either over an IP data connection or over the internet". That means DNA's corporate network is not mandatory — the public internet will do, which is our case. Capacity grows on demand, and resilience is built by duplicating the network connection.

Field Value
SIP host issued by DNA in the connection paperwork
Port 5060 unless the carrier names another
Transport UDP or TCP — clarify when ordering
Registration named by the carrier at connection; ask whether our address has to be allowlisted
Username from DNA's connection paperwork (in registration mode)
Password from DNA's connection paperwork (in registration mode)

What to set up with the provider: ① order VoIP-vaihdeliittymä for the number of channels you need and explicitly choose delivery over the internet; ② hand over our static IP; ③ point the numbers at the trunk; ④ request the interface description and verify transport, codecs and the incoming number format against it.

⚠️ DNA pushes its own PBX service hard — state in the request that you need a trunk to an external PBX, not their cloud exchange.


Contract-only carriers#

These carriers have or claim a trunk, but the product is not public enough to build a card with a table around it. The procedure is the same: request a quote, obtain the interface description, and enter the values you receive into the same "Add provider" form.

  • Telia Finland. The incumbent; there is no public trunk page, and the product name — Puheväylä — is known from partner documentation, where the customer is asked to state "the SIP port on the Telia side" and their numbering plan. So the trunk exists and its parameters are issued during the connection project. The Touchpoint PBX service closed on 31 March 2026 and was replaced by Telia Smart Connect — that is a cloud exchange, not a trunk; do not confuse the two when talking to sales.
  • Somic. A systems integrator in Espoo and Turku: "VoIP-vaihdeliittymä eli SIP-trunk" plus Teams integration, call recording and voice menus. Judging by the site, they resell a carrier trunk. Ask for the channel as it is, without their add-ons, and say up front that the PBX is Asterisk in a cloud with a static IP.
  • Tele1. A small carrier: "SIP-Vaihdeliittymä carries VoIP traffic from a company's IP PBX both to fixed-network subscriptions and to mobiles". They also sell corporate numbers 010, 020, 029 — a convenient alternative to a landline number. ⚠️ The website has not been updated for a long time: check that the company is still trading before you sign.
  • Setera. A Finnish carrier with an international bent: its own operator licences in more than 20 countries and numbers in 60+ countries. The storefront shows a cloud PBX, voice for Teams/Zoom/Webex and an SMS gateway; there is no separate "trunk to your PBX", but there is a carrier-facing offer to "connect your platform to Setera's international network". Interesting if you need a Finnish number and numbers in neighbouring countries under one contract.
  • Cuuma. A Finnish customer service platform with its own exchange and a "numbering" product; they state plainly that they also sell voice traffic and mobile subscriptions. There is no "trunk to your PBX" product on the site — ask them directly.

Which trunks will not work with our PBX#

  • Any interface offered over TLS with encrypted media only. Our PBX supports UDP and TCP on trunks and has no encrypted transport — see Network and compatibility. This is the main risk with Elisa, which stresses the encrypted protocol for cloud connections. Ask for an ordinary UDP or TCP interface.
  • A trunk delivered only inside the carrier's own network (a VPN or a closed corporate network) with no exit to the public internet. Our PBX lives in a cloud and has no access line in a Finnish office, so there is nothing to connect such a trunk to. The direct question for the account manager: "do you sell the trunk to our public static IP address, without your access line?" For DNA and JNT the service description answers yes.
  • Enreach. Sells its own telephony: a cloud exchange, voice for CRM and Teams, call analytics; subscriptions run on top of the Telia, DNA or Elisa networks. There is no trunk to an external PBX — the direction is the opposite of ours.
  • Ålcom (Åland Islands). Corporate telephony is cloud exchanges only. A +358 18… number is bought from them, but it can be brought into our PBX only if they agree to provide a trunk, or by porting the number to a mainland carrier.
  • Telavox Finland. The trunk is documented by the group's Danish arm, not the Finnish one; in Finland the company positions itself as a business-only mobile carrier with its own exchange. "Not documented" with such carriers usually means an incident will be closed with the words "not supported".
  • Ainacom. It appears in older lists of Finnish SIP providers but is no longer a carrier: as of 09.09.2026 the domain hosts an unrelated service. From the same outdated list: Sonera is today's Telia Finland, and TDC Finland was absorbed long ago.

International providers with Finnish numbers#

Finnish numbers are sold by every large international aggregator; their hosts, modes and quirks are in the catalogue cards and the overview. Only the country-specific part is here.

Provider Which Finnish numbers What they ask for
DIDWW local, national, mobile, toll-free and universal international freephone documentation requirements are not published — clarify when ordering
Telnyx local, national, mobile, toll-free the name of an authorised person, a Finnish company registration certificate, a VAT ID and a Finnish address with proof no older than 3 months; explicitly stated: business use is required, private use is not allowed
Twilio local, mobile, national +358 75, toll-free +358 800 a name and an address within the number's area; PO boxes are not accepted for local numbers, personal identity documents are not required
Zadarma Helsinki +358 9, national +358 75, mobile +358 4 for Helsinki — a company registration certificate or a passport and a current address; for national and mobile numbers — a company registration certificate and an address

⚠️⚠️ The limitation that makes this route only partly usable. Holding a Finnish number at an international aggregator for inbound calls is fine: the call reaches our PBX over their trunk and bothers nobody. But outbound calls into Finland with a Finnish number in the CallerID over an international interconnect are explicitly forbidden by the regulator's rules, and the Finnish carrier at the far end is obliged to block such a call. In practice:

  • if you only need inbound calls (guests calling the venue), an international aggregator works and the number activates within hours;
  • if you need outbound calls "from our Finnish number", the trunk has to come from a Finnish carrier from the sections above;
  • the middle ground is to receive calls on the international number and dial out without a Finnish number in the CallerID (the aggregator's own number will be presented). Leave the Present as field empty in that case.

Number porting#

  • Deadline. Porting a number from the donor carrier to the recipient carrier may take no more than five working days. The clock starts when the recipient carrier has sent the porting data to the donor and stops when the number works technically in the recipient's network.
  • Service interruption during porting must not exceed 10 minutes for mobile services and 60 minutes for fixed ones.
  • Who files the request. Porting is initiated by the recipient carrier — the one you sign the new contract with. It does not depend on the type of the old contract or on its notice period.
  • Geography. A geographic number ports within its own numbering area; in Uusimaa a number ports between both areas (9 and 19). Carriers exchange porting data through the shared industry porting system.
  • ⚠️ A number bought from an international aggregator will not move to a Finnish carrier so easily: porting from abroad is possible only if the receiving Finnish carrier agrees to it. If you plan "a quick international number first, a real trunk later", expect the number to change.

Rules and paperwork#

Licences, CallerID, emergency calls and call recording
  • The venue needs no licence. Telephony in Finland runs on a notification basis: a company that provides communications services professionally files an activity notification with the regulator before starting and pays an annual supervision fee. That is your provider's duty, not yours.
  • Numbers are granted to carriers only. The regulator grants the right of use to telecommunications undertakings on a written application accompanied by proof of an interconnection agreement with a Finnish carrier and a commitment to join the number portability system. A carrier may offer services only on numbers granted or transferred to it. A venue cannot obtain its own +358 range — the number always comes through a carrier.
  • CallerID may not be altered at will. The calling party's number must not change while traversing the network, and if a carrier releases a number it does not manage itself, it must make sure the subscriber holds an unambiguous right to that number. Presenting someone else's number is therefore a matter to agree with the carrier, not a PBX setting.
  • A Finnish number is forbidden abroad as a calling or forwarding party number, and carriers must block calls with a Finnish number arriving from the general international interconnect (the exceptions being roaming and traffic brought into Finland in a way that lets the carrier identify the subscriber and their right to the number). If the forwarding number is foreign and the calling number is Finnish, the number is forcibly withheld instead of the call being blocked.
  • Emergency calls — 112. For corporate networks the numbering plan defines a separate control-number format that encodes the municipality where the subscriber is located. So 112 routing is tied to the installation address known to the carrier, not to where the employee physically is. ⚠️ Warn your staff: a 112 call over the trunk carries the address registered with the provider.
  • Call recording. There is no separate communications rule: a participant may record their own conversation, but processing the recordings falls under the general data protection regulation plus the confidentiality-of-communications rules in the electronic communications services act. The practical rule stands: play the recording notice at the start of the call.
  • Documents for a number. The law has no telephony-specific KYC — a number is issued under a service contract with an identified customer. Individual sellers' requirements differ, and international ones are stricter than local ones.

If it does not work#

Symptom The Finnish cause What to do
Outbound calls to Finnish subscribers fail or show "someone else's number" A Finnish number is being released from abroad: the carrier on the Finnish side must block a call carrying a Finnish number from the international interconnect Release outbound calls over a Finnish carrier's trunk; with an international number, leave Present as empty
The carrier sent the credentials but the trunk never comes up The interface is offered over TLS with encrypted media only Request an ordinary UDP or TCP interface; if the carrier will not provide one, this provider is not suitable
The carrier asks to "connect our access line at your office" The trunk is delivered only inside their network or through their router Ask in writing: "a channel to our public static IP, over the internet?" With DNA and JNT this is part of the service description
Registration succeeds but calls do not arrive, or audio is one-way Our address did not make it onto the carrier's allowlist; media is not being passed Hand over the "Static IP" value from the "Server" tab and ask them to pass media to UDP ports 10000–20000
A second mobile number "rings on the wrong line" The last seven digits of two mobile numbers collided and there is only one line Compare the tails, add lines one at a time and verify with test calls
The call connects but there is no audio Codecs did not match: the PBX speaks G.711 a-law, µ-law and G.722 Ask the carrier to enable G.711; the industry baseline in the country is G.711 anyway
The carrier refuses to give parameters "before the contract is signed" Sales are steering you towards a ready-made cloud exchange Demand the written interface description (rajapintakuvaus): the regulator requires the carrier to have one

General symptoms and how to read a SIP trace are in the overview section If calls do not go through.


Frequently asked questions#

Can we buy a Finnish number from Telnyx or Zadarma and call Finnish guests from it?#

Receiving calls — yes, that works. Calling Finns while presenting that number — no: the regulator's rules forbid releasing a Finnish number as CallerID from abroad and require carriers to block such calls. Outbound calls from your own Finnish number need a Finnish carrier's trunk.

Do we need a telecommunications licence?#

No. The notification to the regulator is filed by whoever provides communications services professionally — your provider. The venue stays a subscriber and buys the channel and the number under an ordinary contract.

How long does connection take?#

An international number activates within hours or days. A Finnish trunk takes weeks: sales, contract, connection project. Porting a number you already have takes up to five working days. If the number is needed "by tomorrow", start with an international one and order the Finnish trunk in parallel.

What is a rajapintakuvaus and why demand it?#

It is the written description of the interface through which a customer connects their own equipment to the carrier's network; the regulator requires carriers to have one. That document holds the host, port, transport, codecs, authorisation method and incoming number format — everything that goes into the trunk form. It is the lawful argument against "parameters come with the project".

We have several venues in different cities — do we need a landline number in each area?#

Not necessarily. National numbers (010…, 020…, 029…, 075…) are common for Finnish businesses: they are not tied to a city, so all venues can sit behind one number with routing inside the PBX. A landline number helps if your guests are used to the local area code.

What about a venue in the Åland Islands?#

Åland is the same country and the same +358 code, but it has its own area code 18 and its own carrier, which offers no public trunk to a third-party PBX. Your options: negotiate with them separately, take a number from a mainland carrier from the sections above, or use an international number for inbound calls.


Sources#

All links were checked on 9 September 2026.

Regulator and rules

Carriers

International providers